Immediately transcripted genes in various hepatic ischemia models

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Immediately transcripted genes in various hepatic ischemia models

PURPOSE To elucidate the characteristic gene transcription profiles among various hepatic ischemia conditions, immediately transcribed genes and the degree of ischemic injury were compared among total ischemia (TI), intermittent clamping (IC), and ischemic preconditioning (IPC). METHODS Sprague-Dawley rats were equally divided into control (C, sham-operated), TI (ischemia for 90 minutes), IC ...

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Hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury.

24 Interferon regulatory factor-1 (IRF1) is a nuclear transcription factor that induces inflammatory 25 cytokine mediators and contributes to hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury (I/R). Currently, no 26 strategies to mitigate IRF1-mediated liver damage exist. Interferon regulatory factor 2 (IRF2) is a 27 structurally similar endogenous protein that competes with IRF1 for DNA binding sites in IRF...

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Effect of dexamethasone on the endothelin-1 (ET-1) and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) genes expression during hepatic warm ischemia/reperfusion in rat

Background: Hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury (I/RI) is a multifactorial pathophysiologic process which can lead to liver damage and dysfunction. This study examined the protective effect of dexamethasone on the gene expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and endothelin-1 (ET-1) and on the liver tissue damage during warm hepatic I/R. Materials and Methods: A total of 32 mal...

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Orexin-A Improves Hepatic Injury Following Renal Ischemia Reperfusion in Rats

Introduction: Orexins are novel neuropeptides that are localized in neurons in the lateral hypothalamus. They are implicated in a wide variety of physiological functions. Orexin peptides and receptors are found in many peripheral organs such as kidneys. It has been demonstrated that exogenous orexin-A can induce protective effects against ischemia–reperfusion injury in many organs. The goal ...

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Effects of silibinin on hepatic warm ischemia-reperfusion injury in the rat model

Objective(s): Liver ischemia-reperfusion injuries (I/RI) are typically the main causes of liver dysfunction after various types of liver surgery especially liver transplantation. Radical components are the major causes of such direct injuries. We aimed to determine the beneficial effects of silibinin, a potent radical scavenger on liver I/RI.Materials...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Korean Surgical Society

سال: 2012

ISSN: 2233-7903,2093-0488

DOI: 10.4174/jkss.2012.83.5.298